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Trong tiếng Anh, khi muốn hỏi người khác có vấn đề gì xảy ra với họ, hoặc hỏi thăm sức khỏe, ta sử dụng cấu trúc sau:
➤ Lưu ý: tobe được chia theo thì của câu. “with” + danh từ chỉ người có thể có hoặc không.
Ví dụ 1:
A: What is the matter with you?
B: I’m sick.
Trong ví dụ 1, câu hỏi hỏi về thời điểm hiện tại nên tobe là “is”
Ví dụ 2:
A: What was the matter with you yesterday?
B: I got a headache.
Trong ví dụ 2, câu hỏi hỏi về thời điểm ở quá khứ (yesterday) nên tobe là “was”
➤ Tham gia ngay Cộng đồng học Cambridge, IELTS để nhận thêm nhiều kiến thức bổ ích: TẠI ĐÂY |
1.
Zoe: What was the matter with you? Why weren’t you at school today?
Tom:
A. That is today’s lesson.
B. It’s in our building.
C. I went to hospital.
2.
Zoe: What was the matter?
Tom:
A. It’s not mine.
B. I hurt my foot.
C. You asked me.
3.
Tom: How about playing football, Zoe?
Zoe:
A. No, thanks. I’ve got a headache.
B. No, please.
C. You asked me.
4.
Doctor: How do you feel?
Zoe:
A. No, thanks. I’ve got a headache.
B. I am very tired.
C. I do but not much.
5.
Girl: Mom, I’ve got a bad headache.
Mom:
A. You should take an aspirin.
B. Of course. I’ll be back soon.
C. I don’t like medicines.
6.
Girl: I am sick and tired mom.
Mom:
A. You should stay in bed and take medicines.
B. You must see the dentist.
C. I burnt by finger.
7.
Mary: I think I have a headache
Jane:
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. You must see the dentist.
C. I’m not feeling well.
8.
Mary: I hope you will feel better soon.
Jane:
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Thank you so much.
C. me too
9.
Mary: Have you got a cold?
Jane:
A. No, I haven’t.
B. Yes, thank you.
C. Yes, please.
10.
Mary: What’s the matter with Mike?
Jane:
A. He went to the doctor.
B. He fell off his bike and broke his arm.
C. She read a story last night.