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Cấu trúc “be going to” là một cấu trúc ngữ pháp rất phổ biến trong tiếng Anh, được sử dụng để diễn tả những sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lại gần, có thể dịch là “sẽ”. Các hành động này thường có kế hoạch, mục đích và dự định cụ thể.
Khi đặt câu sử dụng “be going to”, ta dùng cấu trúc sau:
Loại câu |
Câu khẳng định (+) |
Câu phủ định (-) |
Câu nghi vấn (?) |
Cấu trúc |
S + be + going to + V |
S + be + not + going to + V |
(Wh) be + S + going to + V? |
Ví dụ |
I am going to visit my grandmother this weekend. |
I am not going to visit my grandmother this weekend. |
Are you going to visit your grandmother this weekend? |
➤ Lưu ý: Động từ tobe được chia theo chủ ngữ:
➤ Tham gia ngay Cộng đồng học Cambridge, IELTS để nhận thêm nhiều kiến thức bổ ích: TẠI ĐÂY |
1.
A. I’m going to stay with my friend at the weekend.
B. I’m go to stay with my friend at the weekend.
C. I’m to going stay with my friend at the weekend.
2.
A. My sister is go be a dentist.
B. My sister going to be a dentist.
C. My sister is going to be a dentist.
3.
A. Are you going to play tennis tomorrow?
B. Are you going play tennis tomorrow?
C. Are you to go to play tennis tomorrow?
4.
A. I’m going buy a nice present for my friend.
B. I’m going to buy a nice present for my friend.
C. I going to buy a nice present for my friend.
1. He is going to get up at seven o’clock.
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1. What time are you going to go to bed tonight?
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2. What time are you going to get up tomorrow?
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3. What are you going to do after class?
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4. What are you going to do tomorrow morning?
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5. Where are you going to go on the weekend?
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6. How much money are you going to spend tomorrow?
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7. Who are you going to talk to tomorrow?
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8. Are you going to travel to another country this year?
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9. Where are you going to eat tomorrow?
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10. What are you going to do on this summer vacation?
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